During the 2006 legislative session,
state lawmakers passed the following bill:
AN ACT
ENTITLED, An Act to
revise certain provisions pertaining to the
sale, purchasing, and possession of products containing pseudoephedrine
or ephedrine.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE
STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
Section
1.
That
§
34-20D-1
be amended to read as follows:
34-20D-1.
No retailer may sell, in a single transaction,
more than two packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an
active ingredient. For purposes of this chapter, the term, retailer,
means any person who sells merchandise at retail and from whom original
packages of nonprescription drugs are sold or taken to be sold at retail
and who is licensed by the Board of Pharmacy to sell nonprescription
drugs. This restriction does not apply to any sale made pursuant to a
valid prescription drug order prescribed by a practitioner as defined in
§ 36-11-2
with appropriate authority. Any retailer or any employee of a retailer
who sells packages containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine in violation
of this section is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Section
2.
That
§
34-20D-2
be amended to read as follows:
34-20D-2.
No person may purchase, in a single
transaction, more than two packages containing pseudoephedrine or
ephedrine as an active ingredient. This restriction does not apply to
purchases made with a valid prescription drug order prescribed by a
practitioner as defined in
§ 36-11-2
with appropriate authority. Any person who purchases packages containing
pseudoephedrine or ephedrine in violation of this section is guilty of a
Class 1 misdemeanor.
Section
3.
That
§
34-20D-3
be amended to read as follows:
34-20D-3.
Any retailer who offers for sale a product
containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient shall
display and offer the product for sale, except as otherwise provided,
behind a counter where the public is not permitted or in a locked case
so that a customer wanting access to the package must ask a store
employee for assistance. The retailer may display or offer for sale
without restriction a product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as
an active ingredient if the product is displayed using any type of
anti-theft device system including an electronic anti-theft device
system that utilizes a product tag and detection alarm which prevents
the theft of the product.
Section
4.
That
§
34-20D-4
be repealed.
Section
5.
That
§
34-20D-5
be amended to read as follows:
34-20D-5.
A retailer shall post notice at the location
where a product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active
ingredient is displayed or offered for sale stating the following:
South
Dakota law prohibits the sale or purchase of more than two packages
containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as an active ingredient unless
sold or purchased with a valid prescription drug order prescribed by a
practitioner as defined in
§ 36-11-2
with appropriate authority.
Section
6.
That chapter
34-20D
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to
read as follows:
If
offering for sale a product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine as
an active ingredient, a retailer shall, before making such a sale,
require and make a record of the identification of the person purchasing
the product containing pseudoephedrine or ephedrine. For purposes of
this section, the term, identification, means a document issued by a
governmental agency which contains a description of the person or a
photograph of the person, or both, and gives the person's date of birth,
such as a driver's license, passport, or military identification card.
The retailer shall maintain the record of identification, including the
purchaser's name and date of birth. On August 1, 2006, and no later than
the fifth day of every month thereafter, the retailer shall send any
such records to the Office of the Attorney General. No retailer may use
or maintain the record for any private or commercial purpose or disclose
the record to any person, except as authorized by law. The retailer
shall disclose the record, upon request, to a law enforcement agency for
a law enforcement purpose.
Section
7.
That chapter
34-20D
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to
read as follows:
Any
retailer who in good faith releases information governed by this chapter
to a law enforcement agency for a law enforcement purpose is immune from
civil liability for such release unless the release constitutes gross
negligence or intentional, wanton, or willful misconduct.
Section
8.
That chapter
34-20D
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to
read as follows:
No person
may possess, receive, or otherwise acquire more than nine grams of
ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base, or phenylpropanolamine base in any
product, mixture, or preparation within any thirty-day period. This
restriction does not apply to any quantity of product, mixture, or
preparation obtained pursuant to a valid prescription drug order
prescribed by a practitioner as defined in
§ 36-11-2
with appropriate authority.
Possession
of more than nine grams of a drug product containing more than nine
grams of ephedrine base, pseudoephedrine base, or phenylpropanolamine
base constitutes a rebuttable presumption of the intent to use the
product as a precursor to methamphetamine or another controlled
substance. This rebuttable presumption does not apply to:
(1) A retail distributor of drug products;
(2) A wholesale drug distributor, or its agents;
(3) A manufacturer of drug products, or its agents;
(4) A pharmacist licensed by the Board of Pharmacy; or
(5) A licensed health care professional possessing the drug products
in the course of carrying out the profession.
Any
violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor.
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